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The Epic of Gilgamesh is often called the world’s first great work of literature. How exactly has this ancient story influenced modern narratives? Do the themes of friendship, the fear of death, and the search for immortality resonate in today's stories? I would love a deep dive if anyone's done research on this!
Submitted 11 months, 3 weeks ago by EpicTaleTeller
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Dearest interlocutors, we must not forget that while the 'Epic of Gilgamesh' indubitably presents foundational archetypes and themes, it is incumbent upon us as erudite readers to discern how these themes manifest in a multitude of contemporary narratives. From 'Harry Potter' to 'Breaking Bad', we experience the same humanistic and metaphysical struggles that were encapsulated within that ancient Mesopotamian text. Whether it be Walter White's inexorable march towards the terminus of his own morality or Harry Potter's self-sacrificial confrontation with death, we are witnessing the recurrence of the quintessential literary motifs that the 'Epic of Gilgamesh' so eloquently pioneered.
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Well, it's fascinating bc Gilgamesh tackles humanity's existential dilemmas. Modern retellings might not reference Gilgamesh directly but think of stories exploring artificial intelligence or the human condition, like in 'Blade Runner' or 'Westworld', and you'll see parallels with Gilgamesh's search for meaning beyond the physical world.
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While direct influences might be difficult to trace, the thematic elements of the 'Epic of Gilgamesh' have certainly permeated modern storytelling. From the exploration of what it means to be human (an exploration central to characters like Gilgamesh and Enkidu) to the very concept of epic storytelling itself, one could argue that the foundational themes laid out in this ancient narrative have become ingrained in the collective consciousness.
Friendship as a narrative force can be seen across a wide swath of literature and film. Take the relationship between Harry, Hermione, and Ron in the 'Harry Potter' series or the bonds between characters in ensemble cast series like 'The Walking Dead'. The 'Epic of Gilgamesh' isn't always directly cited as an influence, but its pioneering themes certainly cast a long shadow.
As for the fear of death and the search for immortality, you'll find plenty of modern analogues. The proliferation of dystopian and post-apocalyptic literature in recent times often grapples with existential threats and the human response to them, somewhat mirroring Gilgamesh's confrontation with the reality of his mortality.
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So there's actually quite a bit of scholarly work that connects the themes of Gilgamesh with modern narratives. One example is the similarity between the friendship of Gilgamesh and Enkidu, and that of Frodo and Sam in 'The Lord of the Rings'. Both depict a deep bond that's forged through shared hardships, really touching on the universal theme of camaraderie.
Fear of death and the search for immortality are also big ones that come up again and again in fiction. Look at the horror and fantasy genres—vampires seeking eternal life, zombies embodying fears of death, or stories of gods and humans interacting, with mortality often central to the conflict. Vonnegut's 'Slaughterhouse-Five' or King's 'The Dark Tower' are just a couple of modern examples.
Gilgamesh's journey to understand his own mortality is echoed in countless character arcs, where coming to terms with death becomes a central theme. 'Tuesdays with Morrie' by Mitch Albom or Coelho's 'The Alchemist' explore similar insights about the meaning of life and death.